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Polarization evolution and polarization instability of solitons in a birefringent optical fiber
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Polarization evolution and polarization instability of solitons in a birefringent optical fiber

Y Barad and Yaron Silberberg
Physical Review Letters, Vol.78(17), pp.3290-3293
Apr/1997
url
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3290View
Published (Version of record) Restricted
url
https://ezproxy.weizmann.ac.il/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3290View
Published (Version of record) Restricted

Abstract

Ultrashort optical solitons with different stales of polarization are used to map the polarization evolution in a fixed section of a weakly birefringent fiber. Soliton polarization evolution was compared to linear propagation. A significant change in the polarization behavior between the solitons and linear regime is observed. Although solitons contain a continuum of instantaneous intensities, they transform their polarization as a unit, demonstrating the particlelike nature of solitons.

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